What current Research indicates
1. Performance & Attention Outcomes
3. Neurofeedback to moderate air traffic controllers’ fatigue on rotating roster
2. Recent Meta-Analyses & Standardization (2020–2025)
Studies report consistent improvements in attention, reaction time, and task-specific performance, particularly in sports contexts. However, effect sizes vary due to differences in protocols, outcomes, and control conditions. At Brainmark Health, we use FDA-approved equipment (2025 standard) to harmonize these findings while continuing research partnerships with independent institutions including universities and hospitals.
2. Recent Meta-Analyses & Standardization (2020–2025)
3. Neurofeedback to moderate air traffic controllers’ fatigue on rotating roster
2. Recent Meta-Analyses & Standardization (2020–2025)
Recent systematic reviews and meta-analyses show positive signals for neurofeedback improving sport and attentional outcomes. Researchers emphasize the need for high-quality research standards, including the CRED-nf (Consensus on the Reporting and Experimental Design of Neurofeedback Studies) checklist to address heterogeneity, small samples, risk of bias, and inconsistent reporting.
3. Neurofeedback to moderate air traffic controllers’ fatigue on rotating roster
3. Neurofeedback to moderate air traffic controllers’ fatigue on rotating roster
3. Neurofeedback to moderate air traffic controllers’ fatigue on rotating roster
The nature of the current rotating roster, providing 24-h air traffic services over five irregular shifts, leads to accumulated fatigue which impairs air traffic controllers’ cognitive function and task performance. It is imperative to develop an effective fatigue risk management system to improve aviation safety based upon scientific approaches.
BRAINMARK, Validated by Research
BRAINMARK HEALTH uses Cognitive Brain Training Backed by Science.
- Rydzik et al., 2023 — “Neurofeedback as supplementary training for optimizing athletes’ performance” (systematic review).
Why: Recent systematic review summarizing sports NFB literature; highlights positive outcomes but emphasizes inconsistent methods and small samples. Useful as a methodological checklist when designing trials for professionals. PMC
- Kimura et al., 2024 — Meta-analysis of NFB for attentional performance in healthy adults.
Why: Focuses on attentional endpoints (highly relevant for pilots, surgeons, executives). Shows measurable effects on attention but notes variability and suggests standardized outcome metrics. direct.mit.edu
- De Brito et al., 2022 — Systematic review & meta-analysis: NFB effects on reaction time and cognitive performance in athletes.
Why: Demonstrates improvements in reaction time and decision-making in sports — transferable constructs (reaction time, situational awareness) relevant to many high-pressure professions. PubMed
- Campbell et al., 2020 — Feasibility trial: Neurofeedback to improve cognitive workload in radiation therapists.
Why: A workplace-focused feasibility study showing reduced perceived cognitive workload and neurophysiological change after a short NFB program — useful proof that NFB can be integrated into busy clinical workflows. PubMed
- Tosti et al., 2024 — “Neurofeedback training protocols in sports: a systematic review” (MDPI/2024).
Why: Breaks down which EEG targets (e.g., SMR, alpha, theta/beta) and session dosages are most commonly used — practical guide when choosing a protocol for a specific performance domain. MDPI
- Horváth et al., 2023 — Feasibility of a novel neurofeedback system (Sci Rep).
Why: Discusses technological feasibility, system validation, and the need for standardization (mentions reporting standards such as CRED-nf) — useful when selecting hardware/software for reproducible results. Nature
- Chiasson et al., 2023 — Review on effects of neurofeedback training on task performance (ScienceDirect abstract).
Why: A critical perspective that found limited evidence for task-level effects across some domains; useful counterweight to set realistic expectations and design stronger studies. ScienceDirect
More Research on specific Target group
1. Single-Session EEG Neurofeedback in Professional Football (Assadourian et al., 2021)
1. Single-Session EEG Neurofeedback in Professional Football (Assadourian et al., 2021)
1. Single-Session EEG Neurofeedback in Professional Football (Assadourian et al., 2021)
A 2021 peer-reviewed study by university researchers including the University of Montreal demonstrated that a single session of EEG neurofeedback using a next-generation wireless headset significantly improved peripheral visual attention in 15 professional football players. Results showed a +30% immediate improvement in attentional performance and +20% retention after one month, with setup time under 1 minute. This confirms the connection between neural efficiency and sports performance using a fast, user-friendly system.
2. EEG Neurofeedback in Clinical Practice (Assadourian et al., 2022)
1. Single-Session EEG Neurofeedback in Professional Football (Assadourian et al., 2021)
1. Single-Session EEG Neurofeedback in Professional Football (Assadourian et al., 2021)
In a 2022 clinical review, EEG neurofeedback was shown effective for treating ADHD, aiding stroke recovery (including spatial neglect and aphasia), and supporting patients with anxiety, burnout, and attention disorders. By modulating brainwaves like alpha and beta, neurofeedback protocols help restore balance in brain attentional networks. Portable, dry-electrode tech now allows clinicians to use EEG-NF quickly and intuitively without extensive setup.
3. Neuroadaptive Training via fNIRS in Flight Simulators (2022)
1. Single-Session EEG Neurofeedback in Professional Football (Assadourian et al., 2021)
3. Neuroadaptive Training via fNIRS in Flight Simulators (2022)
Training to master a new skill often takes a lot of time, effort, and financial resources, particularly when the desired skill is complex, time sensitive, or high pressure where lives may be at risk. Professions such as aircraft pilots, surgeons, and other mission-critical operators that fall under this umbrella require extensive domain-specific dedicated training to enable learners to meet real-world demands. In this study, we describe a novel neuroadaptive training protocol to enhance learning speed and efficiency using a neuroimaging-based cognitive workload measurement system in a flight simulator.
What is Neurofeedback?
Neurofeedback is a non-invasive and harmless biofeedback technique that trains the brain to self-regulate its electrical activity, typically measured via EEG, by providing real-time feedback to reinforce desired brainwave patterns.
FDA-Approved EEG Headset
FDA Approved EEG Headset by CGX
FDA 510(k) Ready to market Notification Summary
Device Information
- Device Name: Quick-20m
- Classification Name: Amplifier, Physiological Signal
- 510(k) Number: K203331
- Product Code: GWL
- Subsequent Product Code: GXY
- Regulation Number: 882.1835
- Medical Specialty: Neurology
- Review Panel: Neurology
Submission & Decision
- Date Received: November 12, 2020
- Decision Date: May 20, 2021
- Decision: Substantially Equivalent (SE/SE)
- Review Type: Traditional
- Reviewed by Third Party: Yes
